Sarracenia seed collection

From: marj_boyer@mail.agr.state.nc.us
Date: Wed May 13 1998 - 12:07:19 PDT


Date: Wed, 13 May 98 14:07:19 -0500
From: marj_boyer@mail.agr.state.nc.us
To: cp@opus.hpl.hp.com
Message-Id: <aabcdefg1631$foo@default>
Subject: Sarracenia seed collection


     Alarm bells sounded at Aaron Ellison's May 12 request for
     "wild-collected" seeds of Sarracenia oreophila and S. rubra.

     S. oreophila is a federally-listed endangered plant and so are S.
     rubra ssp. jonesii and ssp. alabamensis; they're protected under the
     U.S. Endangered Species Act. Nobody should even THINK of collecting
     seeds from wild populations of these plants.

     Under the Act, it's illegal to collect endangered plants, and the
     definition of "plant" includes "seeds, roots, and other parts
     thereof." US Fish & Wildlife can issue permits for activities "for
     scientific purposes or for enhancing the propagation and survival of
     endangered plants" if, and only if, you go through the proper
     application procedure.

     It's dismaying to see a casual-seeming call for wild-collected seeds
     put out to a wide audience without any mention of the endangered
     status of the plants. There is already a coordinated program to
     conserve the wild populations of these pitcher plants. The efforts
     include some VERY delicate dealings with landowners, and some life
     history, ecologic and genetic studies. Anyone who wants to work with
     the wild plants (including seeds) needs to coordinate with the overall
     conservation program through Fish & Wildlife Service. Otherwise, even
     with the best of intentions, you may seriously interfere with ongoing
     work and be a very real threat yourself. Not to speak of being
     outside the law.

     Marj Boyer
     Botanist, Plant Conservation Program
     North Carolina Dept. of Agriculture & Consumer Services



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