Re: H.heterodoxa

From: Peter Cole (carnivor@flytrap.demon.co.uk)
Date: Wed Jun 11 1997 - 16:58:48 PDT


Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 23:58:48 GMT
From: Peter Cole <carnivor@flytrap.demon.co.uk>
To: cp@opus.hpl.hp.com
Message-Id: <aabcdefg2289$foo@default>
Subject: Re: H.heterodoxa


> From: "Mellard, David" <dam7@ATSDHA1.EM.CDC.GOV>
> To: "'CP List'" <cp@opus.hpl.hp.com>
> Subject: H. heterodoxa
> Message-ID: <339C14C7@SmtpOut.em.cdc.gov>
>
>
> I purchased a H. heterodoxa recently at the ABG cp conference and it's not
> doing well. This is my first Heli, so I'd appreciate advice from anyone.
>
> Here's the history. The plant was in mix in a plastic pot and was wrapped
> in plastic. I added a hole for air exchange and put it under fluorescent
> lights. This weekend (the cp conference was several weeks ago) I removed it
> from the plastic (it looked fine) and set in a 55 gallon aquarium filled
> with a layer of dead sphagnum moss/rock perlite/charcoal and topped with
> live sphagnum moss. It's still in the same mixl and plastic container. The
> aquarium was set up this weekend,too. It is not sitting in water.
>
> The low temp is around 68 F and the high temp is around 78 to 82 F . The

       Perhaps a little cooler - my Helies can hit 82-84F on hot
       summer days, but like it cooler, and the nights are almost
       always much lower - down to 50-something or less (40 in winter.)
       They do much better under artificial light for me, on a
       photoperiod of 13/15 hrs (winter/summer)

> light is about 18 to 24 inches above the plant. Humidity is 80 - 90%. I'm

       Sounds too high to me - mine do best at 50-60% (and do OK at
       even less,) though I try to mist them daily when the temps are
       into the 80s.
       IME good ventilation is extremely important - sealing them up
       in a case is an open invitation for mould. I've been told
       they're fine at higher humidities when this is ambient
       (ie: in more tropical regions,) because ventilation is not
       compromised .

> still playing with the set up and may add a small fan and an opening to
> allow air exchange. Right now, the aquarium top is covered with Saran wrap
> until I have a glass top made.

       If the sides are higher than the plants are tall, then I
       would think leaving it open topped would be fine -
       humidity will be increased, especially if you plant up
       lots of live sphagnum in there.
 
> I will check the roots tonight. For future reference, could someone
> recommend a potting mix for heli's.

       I grow mine in 4 parts perlite to 1 part peat. This is
       loose enough to make repotting easy (use a peatier mix
       and you'll end up snapping all the roots off!) I bury
       the roots in this and then add a 1-2" layer of live
       sphagnum to support the rhizome - this helps maintain
       humidity and has a naturally anti-fungal nature.

       The pots are sunk into peat:sand in a 3 foot terrarium
       under 4 striplights 24" above the soil (with a kitchen
       foil reflector.) I water the whole terrarium through the
       pots every day or two, but they don't reach the water
       table.
       these plants (particularly adults,) are tougher than many
       people give them credit for - they're still comparatively
       uncommon in cultivation and expensive, but that doesn't mean
       they're difficult if you avoid some of their particular
       dislikes:

       - frost (some may survive light frosts, but it's hardly to
           be recommended!)
       - poor ventilation
       - excessive heat, especially direct scorching sun (if you
           can grow them under lights in preference to sun, do so.)

> Oh, yes, the plant. A couple of leaves have shrivelled up at the top since
> putting it in the aquarium. I've also noticed that there's no water in the
> pitchers. Should I add some rainwater? Advic?

       I doubt it will do any harm, but the plant will adjust
       eventually. The shrivelling is probably mostly a reaction
       to being carried about to and fro the conference - I expect
       it will settle in once it's had a bit of time to recover.

         Hope this helps,

                       Peter

__________________________________________________________________________
Peter Cole,Cambrian Carnivores,::Carnivorous Plants and seeds for sale -
17,Wimmerfield Crescent,Killay,::http://www.flytrap.demon.co.uk/cchome.htm
  SWANSEA SA2 7BU, WALES, UK ::mailto:carnivor@flytrap.demon.co.uk
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